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USACE
photo
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Melvin Price Locks and Dam replaced Lock and Dam 26, which
was demolished in 1990. Almost from the beginning, Lock and
Dam 26 was plagued with structural deficiencies. Scour holes
developed below the dam. This was of particular concern because
some of the holes were deeper than the wooden pilings supporting
the dam. The scouring of the riverbed led to the disintegration
of the concrete and a loss of foundation material, which eventually
resulted in excessive deflections and settlement of the lock
walls and dam piers.
The construction of the Melvin Price Locks and Dam constituted
the first replacement of an original installation of the 9-Foot
Channel Project. The new structure is located two miles downstream
of the razed Lock and Dam 26, but the significance of the
new installation is not limited to its colossal size. Throughout
its design and construction, the Corps engaged in an extensive
program of computer-assisted design, testing and evaluation
to create a structure that represents the state of the art
in river navigation control works.
Vital
Statistics
| Location:
Alton, Ill. |
Mississippi
River Mile: 200.5 |
| 1st
Day of Operation: October 10, 1989 |
Average
lift: 15
feet |
| Pool
size: 31,000 acres |
Pool
length: 40.6 miles |
Lock
Characteristics:
| Main
Chamber |
Auxiliary
Chamber |
| 1,200
feet long |
600
feet long |
| 110
feet wide |
110
feet wide |
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Dam
Characteristics:
1,160 feet long
9 Tainter Gates
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| Phone
number: (618) 462-1713 |
Marine
Radio: Channel 14 |
Tonnage
Statistics
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